While the summer months lure many to the shores of Italy, this Mediterranean country has plenty of reasons to visit all year long. For those wanting to avoid the crowds, the period between October and November is the best time to visit Italy. In autumn, the weather becomes delightful for piazza hopping in Florence, Rome, and other popular cities and beaches get less crowded.

But don’t knock the wintertime, when visitors can ski across the country and experience Italy as a winter wonderland. Here are the best times to visit Italy, whether you intend to explore its coastal beauty, delve into its rich history and culture, or savor its culinary delights.